{"id":67,"date":"2019-08-01T10:24:27","date_gmt":"2019-08-01T08:24:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lunatrain.eu\/?page_id=67"},"modified":"2022-05-22T21:26:27","modified_gmt":"2022-05-22T19:26:27","slug":"concept","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/en\/concept\/","title":{"rendered":"Concept"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p style=\"text-align:center\" class=\"has-background has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color\"><strong>A quick return of the night trains!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div align=\"justify\"><strong>Objective night train<\/strong> is driving the revival in Western Europe of a <strong>network of night trains<\/strong> that will eventually operate without public aid.<p><\/p>\n<p>The association notably defends, when appropriate, the principle of a freight\/passenger mix for these night trains, so that the pooling of traffic and the synergy between quantity (freight) and quality (passengers) make it possible to exceed the break-even point.<\/p>\n<p>Thus, for each potentially relevant transport route, the association is the contracting authority for the <strong>economic and technical feasibility study<\/strong> and then, where appropriate, the implementation of this renewed night train offer. Each study will conclude on the feasibility, or not, of a purely passenger or mixed freight\/passenger &#8220;Lunatrain&#8221;, with or without transitional or permanent public aid.<\/p>\n<p>Infrastructure managers such as <strong>SNCF R\u00e9seau, DB Netz, LFP Perthus<\/strong> support the association&#8217;s approach and participate in the financing of the first study. Two French Regions have also decided to support the first study carried out by Objectif train de nuit.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\nTo be effectively and relevant in logistics chains, rail freight needs to be: \n<\/p>\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>On-time<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Scheduled<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Fast<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Reliable<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:center\" class=\"has-background has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color\">One solution: <strong>Combining passenger and freight carriages<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div align=\"justify\">\nThe passenger train provides these guarantees expected by freight (with high added value). <br> In return, the passenger component benefits from the financial contribution of freight to the payment of traction costs and the costs of using train paths. <br> The <strong> mixed freight\/passenger train (F\/P) <\/strong>by pooling these costs and optimising capacity makes it possible to make rail traffic profitable, as it would not have sustainable economic models in isolation in the absence of public subsidies. <br> The FP train is the solution for recreating efficient night-time rail services for passengers and shippers. <br> The mixed train takes advantage of the seasonality of passenger and freight demand to optimize train filling.\u2026<\/div><br>\n\n\n\n<div align=\"justify\">Example: the car-sleeper train is an F\/P train. It <strong> combines passenger cars with sleeping seats <\/strong> and car carriers capable of speeds of 99mph.\n\u2026<\/div> <br>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/lunatrain.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Couverture-2-1024x279.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-184\" width=\"775\" height=\"211\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Couverture-2-1024x279.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Couverture-2-300x82.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Couverture-2-768x209.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Couverture-2.jpg 1404w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 775px) 100vw, 775px\" \/><figcaption>Car-sleeper train<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div align=\"justify\">The Lunatrains are intended to combine these passenger coaches with wagons for diversified freight such as containers and swap bodies. <\/div><br>\n\n\n\n<div align=\"justify\">The incumbent railway companies operate or have operated freight trains at speeds of up to 200 km\/h. A covered freight wagon at more than 260 km\/h on the Lille &#8211; Calais high-speed line towed by a TGV train under test to test the stability of the freight wagon&#8217;s bogies at commercial speeds of 124 mph. <\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/lunatrain.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/photo-1-1024x516.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-18\" width=\"599\" height=\"302\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/photo-1-1024x516.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/photo-1-300x151.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/photo-1-768x387.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/photo-1-900x453.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/photo-1.jpg 1110w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 599px) 100vw, 599px\" \/><figcaption>A DB locomotive pulls Talgo RENFE cars and car carriers on a German line<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:center\" class=\"has-background has-pale-pink-background-color\"><strong>The sad disappearance of night trains (2000 &#8211; ?)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div align=\"justify\"><strong>1994<\/strong>: The Geneva &#8211; Moscow night train disappears.<br><strong>2009<\/strong>: The Swiss Federal Railways (SBB) leaves the night train market, taking the last night train out of Switzerland, the Geneva &#8211; Rome night train.<br><strong>2012<\/strong>: Last night train Zurich &#8211; Geneva &#8211; Barcelona.<br><strong>2000-2010<\/strong>: most night trains disappear in Europe.<\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">A striking example: France<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"617\" height=\"282\" src=\"http:\/\/lunatrain.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-992\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image.png 617w, https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-300x137.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 617px) 100vw, 617px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A quick return of the night trains! Objective night train is driving the revival in Western Europe of a network of night trains that will eventually operate without public aid. The association notably defends, when appropriate, the principle of a freight\/passenger mix for these night trains, so that the pooling&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","footnotes":""},"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"2.12.2","language":"en","enabled_languages":["fr","en","de","es","it"],"languages":{"fr":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"de":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"es":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"it":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"coauthors":[],"author_meta":{"author_link":"https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/en\/author\/grotesco\/","display_name":"admi5731"},"relative_dates":{"created":"Posted 7 years ago","modified":"Updated 4 years ago"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Posted on 1 August 2019","modified":"Updated on 22 May 2022"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Posted on 1 August 2019 10 h 24 min","modified":"Updated on 22 May 2022 21 h 26 min"},"featured_img_caption":"","featured_img":false,"series_order":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/67"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67"}],"version-history":[{"count":92,"href":"https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/67\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1697,"href":"https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/67\/revisions\/1697"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lunatrain.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}